Central African Ministers pave the way for a regional sustainable energy centre in Angola – Driving the energy transition from the region for the region
Dear Readers,
In a historic meeting on 3 June 2021, in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo, the eleven Ministers of Energy of the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS) approved a Renewable Energy Roadmap and the creation of the Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency for Central Africa (CEREEAC) as a specialised institution. During the meeting, the Ministers accepted the kind offer of Angola to host the centre in Luanda.
The meeting followed a regional expert workshop, which was jointly organised by ECCAS, the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) and the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) from 1 to 2 June, and validated the roadmap and the technical and institutional design of CEREEAC. Over the past months, UNIDO and IRENA assisted the region in the development of the technical documents in a consultative process.
"The Renewable Energy Roadmap is our vision and the centre is the technical capacity to transform it into action”, concluded the Ministers.The CEREEAC will operate under the ECCAS umbrella and advise Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, Chad, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, the Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Rwanda and Sao Tome and Principe on critical issues of the energy and climate transition.
As part of the economic integration efforts of ECCAS, the CEREEAC will work towards an integrated and inclusive market for sustainable energy products and services in Central Africa. Once operational, the CEREEAC will reduce market barriers by promoting economies of scale, joint coordination, learning, tools and methodologies. It will become a hub for international partnerships and a window for innovation and technology transfer to the region.
CEREEAC will address key energy and socio-economic development issues of the region. Global emergencies, such as climate change and the COVID-19 crisis, are demonstrating the vulnerability of the Central African economies, which are highly dependent on the export of raw materials, including oil and gas. The recent oil price drop and reduction of export revenues have had severe macroeconomic impacts on a number of ECCAS countries. It underlines the trend of past years and indicates future developments.
Therefore, the creation of CEREEAC is an important tool to boost the economic diversification and industrialisation aspirations of the Central African region. Access to affordable, reliable and clean energy services is an important ingredient for the successful implementation of the regional industrialization and economic diversification plans. On- and off-grid renewable energy solutions play a key role to address the energy challenges of the region, where still only 50% of the population has access to electricity and even less to modern cooking services.
The centre will become member of the Global Network of Regional Sustainable Energy Centres (GN-SEC), which will cover the entire African continent. Under the umbrella of the African Union (AU), ECREEE, SACREEE, EACREEE, RCREEE and CEREEAC will advocate for an inclusive energy and climate transition, creating local employment and revenues. Portuguese speaking countries play an important role within the GN-SEC.The network covers all African members of the Community of Portuguese-Speaking Countries (CPLP) and with Cape Verde and Angola two lusophone countries will host a centre. Due to their common language, history, culture and technical standards, there is scope for joint cooperation and knowledge exchange and ALER can definitely play an important role acting as a cooperation platform and the common voice of renewable energies in portuguese-speaking countries.
The creation of the CEREEAC is an important milestone for the GN-SEC, which is coordinated by UNIDO in partnership with various economic communities. The network serves more than 108 developing countries and facilitates south-south and triangular cooperation "from the region for the region". It covers most of the least developed countries (LDCs) and small island developing states (SIDS). "Think globally, coordinate regionally and implement nationally", is our guiding principle.
Martin Lugmayr, Sustainable Energy Expert, Coordinator of the GN-SEC Program, UNIDO